Gastroenterology Research, ISSN 1918-2805 print, 1918-2813 online, Open Access
Article copyright, the authors; Journal compilation copyright, Gastroenterol Res and Elmer Press Inc
Journal website http://www.gastrores.org

Original Article

Volume 6, Number 5, October 2013, pages 174-179


Helicobacter Pylori Infection in Waste Pickers: A Case Control Seroprevalence Study

Tables

Table 1. Socio-demographic Characteristics of Waste Pickers and Seroprevalence of H. pylori Infection
 
CharacteristicNo. of subjects tested*Prevalence of H. pylori infectionP value
No.%
*Participants with available data.
Gender
  Male342264.70.75
  Female563867.9
Age groups (years)
  30 or less462656.50.11
  31 - 50221672.7
  > 50211780.0
Residence place
  Durango State885865.90.55
  Other Mexican State22100.0
Residence area
  Urban835566.30.35
  Suburban or rural6583.3
Educational level
  No education281967.90.80
  1 - 6 years503468.0
  More than 6 years12758.3
Socioeconomic level
  Low674465.70.70
  Medium171270.6

 

Table 2. Work Characteristics of Waste Pickers and Seroprevalence of H. pylori infection
 
CharacteristicNo. of subjects tested*Prevalence of H. pylori infectionP value
No.%
*Participants with available data.
Years working
  Up to 10 years472655.30.03
  11 to 20 years292172.4
  More than 20 years131292.3
Number of visiting waste places
One805366.30.67
More than 16466.7
Wear hand gloves
  Yes161062.50.64
  No735068.5
Wear facemask
  Yes11100.01.00
  No885967.0
Eating while working
  Yes513466.70.86
  No382668.4
Eating from the garbage
  Yes261557.70.20
  No634571.4
Washing hands before eating
  Yes684566.20.65
  No211571.4
Alcohol consumption
  Yes291551.70.02
  No604575.0
Injury while working
  Yes644062.50.13
  No241979.2

 

Table 3. Results of the multivariate regression analysis.
 
VariableP valueOdds ratio95% confidence interval
Cats at home0.21.880.70 - 5.05
Raising animals0.681.230.44 - 3.42
Alcohol consumption0.010.270.09 - 0.78
Years in the activity0.012.761.22 - 6.25